identify five long term effects of tobacco use What Are The Negative Related To Smoking? Long-Term Effects of Cigarettes, Vaping,

Smoking had an adverse impact on both sperm concentration and total sperm counts with smokers having significantly lower sperm concentrations (median 60 versus 66 10 6 /ml, P = 0.02) and lower total sperm counts, (177 versus 226 10 6 , P 3.0.CO;2-F Harlev A, Agarwal A, Gunes SO et al (2015) Smoking and male infertility: an evidence-based review

The person being tested will come into one of our clinics to have a urine specimen collected by our professional technicians

doi:10.3390/ijerph17062034 Gupta R, Gupta S, Sharma S, Sinha DN, Mehrotra R

These symptoms can include: cravings irritability, anxiety, and depression restlessness and difficultly sleeping increased appetite trouble concentrating headaches coughing and sore throat aches and pains upset stomach and bowels