This vitamin is involved in forming DNA and red blood cells, as well as necessary for brain function, heart health, energy production, and more ( Its found naturally in many animal products and sometimes added to fortified foods ( Vegans, vegetarians, older adults, and people with digestive issues that can interfere with nutrient absorption may be at a higher risk of vitamin B12 deficiency and need to supplement ( summary Vitamin B12 is a water-soluble vitamin involved in several aspects of health, including DNA synthesis, red blood cell formation, and brain function
Certainly, it's early in the game of using PDA, but it seems very close to BPC in the clinical responses we're getting from our patients who are reporting back decrease in inflammation, all these wonderful things that we used to see with BPC
Costs vary significantly by pharmacy, strength, and quantity
Wu CK, Fuh JL (2025) A 2025 update on treatment strategies for the Alzheimers disease spectrum